How to Use Telnet Client

How to Use Telnet Client

1) Install the Telnet Client. Click on the "Start" button and then select "Control Panel." Click on the "/Programs and Features" option in the Control Panel.

2) Click on the "Turn Windows feature on or off" option in the Programs and Features menu. Select the "Telnet Client" option when the "Windows Features" menu appears. Click "OK" to install the Telnet Client.

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3) Launch the Telnet Client. Click on the "Start" button. Type "Telnet" into the Start menu's search box and then click on the Telnet Client's icon. Alternatively, you can select the "Computer" option in the Start menu and browse for the client on your hard drive. Open the "Windows" folder on your hard drive and then open the "Windows32" folder. Click on the Telnet file.

4) Establish a connection to a remote server. Type "o" and then press the "Enter" key on your keyboard. Type in the IP (Internet Protocol) address or domain name of the server to which you like to connect and press "Enter." Type in a username and password if prompted.

5) Communicate with the remote server using UNIX commands. Not all commands may be available -- it will depend on remote server's administrative settings. Type "H" and then press "Enter" to query the Telnet Client for a basic list of commands.

6) Type "Quit" to exit the Telnet Client.

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How to Convert a FAT or FAT32 Volume to NTFS in Windows 7

 How to Convert a FAT or FAT32 Volume to NTFS in Windows 7

Before you start to convert a FAT or FAT32 volume to NTFS, please consider the following limitations and requirements:

• UDF and CDfs file systems are only used with optical media and cannot be converted to NTFS.
• FAT12 is the only format used on floppy diskettes (as if these are used anymore ). This does not apply to a USB flash key though.
• The conversion to NTFS is a one-way process. After you convert a drive or a partition to NTFS, you cannot convert it back to FAT or to FAT32 unless you format it again as FAT or FAT32.
• The convert command requires that you have enough free space on the drive or on the partition that you want to convert to be able to convert it. If Convert.exe determines that there is not sufficient free space on the volume, it will not convert the volume.
• If the files are being used on the volume that you are trying to convert, then you will be prompted with:
• "Convert cannot run because the volume is in use by another process. Convert may run if this volume is dismounted first. ALL OPENED HANDLES TO THIS VOLUME WOULD THEN BE INVALID. Would you like to force a dismount on this volume? <Y/N>"
• Quit all the programs that are using the files on the drive, and then type Y at the command prompt to convert the drive to NTFS.
• If the drive or partition volume that you are trying to convert is in use, then you will be prompted with:
• "Convert cannot gain exclusive access to the drive letter drive, so it cannot convert it now. Would you like to schedule it to be converted the next time the system restarts? <Y/N>"
• To resolve this issue, type Y at the command prompt. The volume or drive will be converted to NTFS the next time that you restart the computer.

HOW TO DO:

1. To Use a Elevated Command Prompt in Windows

         A) Open a Elevated command prompt. 

         B) Go to step 3.

2. To Use a Command Prompt at Boot

         A) Open a command prompt at boot.

         B) In the command prompt, type diskpart and press Enter. (see screenshot below)

         C) In the command prompt, type list volume and press Enter. (see screenshot below)

        NOTE: This will let you see what the drive letter is for the drive that you want to connvert since it may     not always be the same drive letter that it is in Windows.

        D) After making note of the drive letter, type exit and press Enter. (see screenshot below)

        E) Continue on to step 3 to convert the drive.

3. In the command prompt, type convert drive letter: /fs:ntfs and press Enter. (See screenshot below)

NOTE: Substitute drive letter for the drive letter of the FAT or FAT32 drive or partition that you want to convert to NTFS. For example, I want to convert my USB flash key with the drive letter G: , so I would type convert g: /fs:ntfs and press enter.

4. If prompted to Enter current volume label for drive (drive letter) (ex: G: ), then enter the name (ex: NEW VOLUME) of this drive letter as it is displayed in the Computer window and press Enter. (see screenshots below)

5. When the conversion to NTFS is complete, you receive the Conversion complete message. (See screenshot above)

NOTE: This may take a while to convert depending on full and large the drive is. It may also seem like it has hung at points, but be patient and let it finish. 

6. Close the command prompt.

NOTE: If you used a command prompt at boot, then also close the System Recovery Options window and restart the computer. 

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How to use Linux While using Windows Virtually:

How to use Linux While using Windows Virtually:


1. First of all you will need to download a software which will make a virtual OS inside another OS. I'll use here an open source free software known as VMware Player Download it here.


2. After downloading install it and then a desktop shortcut icon will be placed at your desktop.


3. After that download the version of the Linux which you want to emulate/virtualize in your Windows. Lets say, its backtrack 5. Download an .iso copy of it from here.

4. After downloading place it somewhere in your hard disk. And then open VMware Player from desktop.From the top toolbar select File>Create a New Virtual Machine and then select the second option installer disc image file (.iso) and give the path of the .iso file of the backtrack 5 through below. Like this:-

5. Now select what I have selected below in screen shot. Like select Linux and in kernel version select 2.6 as Backtrack 5 uses this kernel version. And press next.

6. After that choose whatever name you want for this virtual machine in next step like I have used "Wamiq Ali Back Track 5" and then choose the path below where you want to save it.

7. After that hit next and then again next. Now click finish after that.

8. Your virtual machine is successfully created. It will be launched. And select the first boot option in the Linux Backtrack 5 boot menu as the virtual machine is played.As shown in screen shot below:-

8. Rest of the entries have already been told in previous tutorials that how can you handle them and can get logged into backtrack 5. But I repeat that:-
Type startx after getting booted from first option in boot menu and hit enter.
If required for user name that is root and password is toor. So, enjoy using Bt5 under Windows.

Source: www.hackersthirst.com

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7 Ways to Speed Up Your Computer

7 Ways to Speed Up Your Computer

Facing problem with your windows PC performance time to time. There are so many ways which helps you to Speed up your computer. Slow windows PC take more time to respond to a user’s actions like opening files, surfing internet, copying or moving files and other important tasks. Today we will show you some of the best tips which helps you to can improve your computer’s performance. Do try these steps in a order to speed up your computer performance.

How to Speed up Your Computer

1. Always Clean Your Desktop

Clean Your Desktop

Always try to clean your Desktop files, try to put those files in the “My Documents” folder. If there are so many files with big size, you can put them in separate folders on your drives. Create shortcuts on your Desktop for the folders or files you frequently use. This method will help you to free up the memory for your PC and also reduce the time and frequency the hard drive is used and improve the response of your computer to programs you open and things you do. With this simple and easy method you will make your computer run faster.

2. Fix Windows Systems Files

Fix Windows Systems Files

We recommend this method to use this will help you to fix your windows system files. A Windows PC has lots of system file that perform different functions. Some time some of these system files has changed or become corrupted and that’s the cause of slows windows pc. If this happens to your windows PC, the speed of your system may decrease. By using the utility “System File Checking”, it will scan these files and fix any problem it finds.

How to use System File Checker, follow these steps:

1. Close all open programs on your Desktop

2. Click on the Start button

3. Click Run

4. Type this command in the Run box: SFC /SCANNOW

5. Click the “OK” button

3. Scan for Viruses, Spyware and Adware threats

Scan for Viruses, Spyware and Adware threats

Every Windows computer is vulnerable to viruses. Viruses are the major factor of your windows PC slow performance. All these Spyware and Adware are programs created by companies to find out more information about customers, so they can better market products to them. All these spyware and adware can load into computer memory and slow down your PC. Here are 10 Best Anti Virus Programs of 2012 and Top Free Windows Antivirus and 10 best Free Online Virus Scanners which will help you to scan your PC.

4. Uninstall Unused Programs

Uninstall Unused Programs

Whenever you install a new program in your PC, it creates connections between the program and the operating system. But most of the time you didn,t some of the programmes which are installed on your PC, they can slow down your system. So always try to uninstall unused programs, removing unused programs will free up space on your computer and may speed up your system’s performance.

Do try this free app Revo Uninstaller to Uninstall Unused Programs.

5. Adjust Visual Effects for Better Performance

Windows provides a lots of interesting visual effects including animated windows and fading menus for operating system. If you do not have enough operating memory or facing memory problems, than these visual effects can slow down your computer. Adjusting or reducing visual effects can make a difference.

6. Defrag Your Computer

Defrag Your Computer

The Windows PC system places files and programs on a hard drive where there is space; one file will not necessarily be located in one physical place. Over time, a hard drive can become fragmented with hundreds of files broken up in many locations across the drive. Ultimately, this can slow down a computer’s response time because it takes longer for it to access information. So now its time to defrag your Windows PC to speed up your computer. That’s why using a defrag program can play an important role in speeding up your computer

Try These Tools to Defrag Your Computer – Smart Defrag, Disk Defrag, Auslogics Disk Defrag

7. Don’t Automatically Start Programs

Unnecessary programs running on windows startup is the major factor of Slow PC. With the helps of this article we will show you how to determine what programs run when Windows boots, so you can choose which ones to remove from start ups programs. All these programs uses your system resources (operating memory), so any program not running will reduce memory use and may speed up your PC. Try the following step to stop automatically start programs

Open the System Configuration Utility:

1. Click on the Start menu, then click on “Run”

2. Type “msconfig” into the textbox and click OK (The System Configuration Utility will open).

3. Click the Startup tab (to see the list of items that automatically load with Windows).

4. Uncheck the box next to the program name you do not want to start with Windows.

5. Close this program and restart your computer.

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10 ways for better internet browsing through NTC CDMA Sky

Surfing on the internet, the definition has obviously changed. We need fast, secure and cheap connection. Nepal is certainly having problems with this changed – FSC definition. My friend who works on an ISP enjoys FSC but me….. I calculate bytes … recharge my balance regularly … do not enjoy multimedia … do not download/update software…. check mail…. search … chat……

If we have the NTC CDMA phone and wish to connect internet and are not aware of the ways of keeping the unnecessary bytes transfer in control then your wallet is certainly emptying fast.

10 ways to keep your CDMA charges low:

1) No multimedia thru net. Graphics, animation, images, videos, audio; Disable all.

2) Browse mobile pages if available.

3) Use Outlook for checking and sending mail.

4) Search tags should be as small as possible and find your site in first click. Do not go by many sites for one query.

5) Do not delete your temporary internet files and cookies unless it is necessary.

6) Do not log out from sites.

7) Do not make automatic updates on.

8) Do not download files without knowing the size of the files.

9) Disable pop-ups and JavaScript ads like Google Adsense.

10) Use older versions of messengers. They are typically free from heavy ads and so on.

Give suggestions and comments. If u have any idea about the topic then please do post.

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